Monthly Archive for October, 2009

Ohio Fells Another Trust Mill

From a Columbus Bar Association press release last Wednesday:

The Columbus Bar Association announced today that the Supreme Court of Ohio, in a unanimous decision in Columbus Bar Assn. v. Am. Family Prepaid Legal Corp., Slip Opinion No. 2009-Ohio-5336, (available here as a PDF) took a momentous step to protect Ohio’s citizens from illegal trust mills that prey upon seniors and other vulnerable individuals. American Family Prepaid Legal Corporation (“American Family”) and its various allied entities and associates – after being pursued by the Columbus Bar since 2002 – were found to have practiced law without a license and to have used scare tactics, misinformation and false promises to induce thousands of individuals in Ohio and other states to purchase living trust packages and other estate planning documents at inflated prices. Often these legal documents were not needed or legally appropriate, and did not fulfill the purposes of the people who purchased them. As a result, the Ohio Supreme Court issued a permanent injunction to shut down their operations and penalized them with heavy fines, including a $6,387,990 sanction against American Family and others. 

After 2005′s Cleveland Bar Association v. Sharp Estate Services, Inc. et. al., you’d have thought people would know better than to try to prey on the elderly in Ohio…  Guess not.

Well done CBA and those involved in pursuing and winning this righteous case!

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Income From Restricted Endowment Can Be Used For Construction Project at Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art’s Endowment fund may use the income from four “art-purchase funds” to contribute to the cost of renovating the museum even though such use is against the original intent of such funds, the Cleveland Plain Dealer reported this morning.  Yesterday’s ruling was handed down by Judge Anthony J. Russoof the Cuyahoga County Probate Court thus helping “the museum move its $350 million construction project to completion by 2013. The project is $138 million short of the goal.”

Russo said the museum may draw an annual minimum of $5,498,000 from the four art-purchase funds — a figure based on this year’s total draw. By providing income — not from the principal — for the construction project at an annual draw of 49.99 percent, the original purpose of the funds will be maintained through an allocation of 50.01 percent for the purchase of art.

[...]

The art-purchase money for the museum construction project will come from the J.H. Wade Trust (established in 1920), John L. Severance Trust (1935), Mr. and Mrs. William H. Marlatt Fund (1939) and Leonard C. Hanna, Jr. Purchase Fund (1952).

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The Case That Will Never End – Anna Nicole Smith Investigated in Murder Plot

I thought all elements of this case had been covered…  Oh how naive I can be.

This article muses about Mrs. Smith’s possible involvement in a plot to kill her late husband’s son while they were battling over her husband’s estate.  And, while hundreds of millions of dollars is a pretty solid motive, the investigation doesn’t appear to have gotten anywhere beyond motive.

Smith’s FBI records, obtained exclusively by The Associated Press, say the agency investigated Smith in 2000 and 2001 in a murder-for-hire plot targeting E. Pierce Marshall

[...]

The documents released under the Freedom of Information Act depict an investigation going on as the fight raged over J. Howard Marshall II’s estate. Vast sections of the 100 pages of released materials – a fraction of Smith’s full FBI file – are whited out, and no evidence of her involvement in such a plot is detailed.

It is also unclear that killing Jr. would have yielded any benefits to Mrs. Smith anyways given the trusts involved, but the FBI, for reasons the AP is not aware of, nonetheless thought an investigation was warranted.

Stay tuned folks, the “original” case is still on remand from the Court of the Supremes which will decide just how much money, if any, will be inherited by Mrs. Smith’s sole surviving heir, her 3 year old daughter.  Poor girl.

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The Future of The Estate Tax – Rumor Round-Up

Much has been written of late about our evolving federal estate tax so I thought it prudent to aggregate the claims, guesses and rumors that are out there.  I don’t know if this is meant to assist you with planning decisions or just to get a sense of which way the prevailing winds are a-blowin’ , but I just thought it would be interesting.

There are a couple different camps out there and I’ll try to organize them thusly below:

1. The 1-Year Extension

In summary this school of thought is of the opinion that congress won’t get into any real debate over the FET this year.  Instead, they’ll merely pass a 1 year extension of 2009′s rates and exemptions through 2010 thus allowing the FET to drop down to $1 million per person in 2011 with an additional 10% added on to the applicable rate per the existing law.

  • This article at TheHill.com on 9/15 as linked-to by Professor Berry in this post.
  • Greg weighs in on this possibility in this post, also from September of this year.
  • Via this post, Jim Gust links to an article similar to the above putting him in some pretty good company in this category.

2. The Retroactive Option

This one is even scarrier.  Gideon Alper of the Gay Couples Law Blog writes in this post: Don’t be surprised if Congress does nothing about the estate tax this year, not even a one year extension. Instead, it can wait and pass an amendment that retroactively taxes the estates of people who die in 2010.  Ugh right!  He continues, citing multiple other sources:  Lots of people have written about the consequences of Congress doing nothing by the end of the year and letting the estate tax expire in 2010 . Expect to hear even more from people the longer Congress waits to do something.

However, it looks like Mr. Alper falls into the 1-Year Extension group above as he follows the above quoted nightmare with his opinion that congress isn’t likely to do anything based on this article in the WSJ.

3. Not Sure What’s Going to Happen But The FET WILL Go Up

Finally, in this post Greg links to this article by Evan Cooper at Investment News.  No real conclusions came from the panel but they all agreed that FET is much more likley to go up than down – meaning either that rates will go up, exemptions will come down or both.  Again, ugh.

Conclusion?

It appears that the one year patch is the favored school of thought among those who care about this particular tax but all bets are off when dealing with congress so no real advice is available right now.  I think Greg said it best when he said that it is no longer safe to rely on $3.5 million being the exemption.  Given all that congress is trying to do right now and all that they have to pay for, it seems highly unlikey that this tax will go down.

My opinion:  the 1 year patch seems the most reasonable scenario because it allows congress to do nothing.  That way the D’s can blame the R’s for passing the law in the first place.  And really people, why do something when its so much easier to do nothing and blame someone else for having screwed it up before you even got there?

Ugh

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